Then, your provider may test you again after you have changed your diet. If more than one of your blood glucose results is higher than normal, you have gestational diabetes. You may have some of the symptoms listed above under the heading titled "How the Test will Feel. There is little risk involved with having your blood taken. Veins and arteries vary in size from one person to another and from one side of the body to the other.
Taking a blood sample from some people may be more difficult than from others. Oral glucose tolerance test - pregnancy; OGTT - pregnancy; Glucose challenge test - pregnancy; Gestational diabetes - glucose screening.
American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. PMID: pubmed. Committee on Practice Bulletins--Obstetrics. Practice Bulletin No. Obstet Gynecol. Diabetes mellitus complicating pregnancy. Gabbe's Obstetrics: Normal and Problem Pregnancies. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; chap Metzger BE. Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy. Endocrinology: Adult and Pediatric. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; chap Diabetes in pregnancy.
Updated by: John D. Editorial team. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. Important Phone Numbers. Why is this test done? How do you prepare for the test? How is the test done? How does having an oral glucose tolerance test OGTT feel? What happens after the test? Where can you learn more? Top of the page. What is an oral glucose tolerance test OGTT? Check pregnant women for gestational diabetes. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and non-prescription medicines you are taking.
You may be told to stop taking certain medicines before the test. Do not eat, drink, smoke, or do strenuous exercise for at least 8 hours before your first blood sample is taken.
You can drink water before the test. A blood sample is taken when you arrive for the test. But the amount of blood taken will not cause significant blood loss or anemia. There is very little chance of having a problem from this test. When a blood sample is taken, a small bruise may form at the site.
Some people's blood glucose levels drop very low toward the end of the test. But some people feel like their sugar levels are low, when their levels actually are not low. Symptoms of low blood glucose include weakness, hunger, sweating, and feeling nervous or restless. If you develop these symptoms during the test, you may have your sugar level checked quickly with a glucose meter.
If your level is very low, the test will be stopped. Each lab has a different range for what's normal. Your lab report should show the range that your lab uses for each test. The normal range is just a guide. Your doctor will also look at your results based on your age, health, and other factors. A value that isn't in the normal range may still be normal for you.
Many conditions can change blood glucose levels. Your doctor will discuss any significant abnormal results with you in relation to your symptoms and past health. Author: Healthwise Staff. Medical Review: E. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use.
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